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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
40.3 to 49
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0