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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
95.5 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0