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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4