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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0