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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
87 to 90.4
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0