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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. 4045 Aluminum

C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4045 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.4 to 91
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15