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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CH20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
54.7 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0