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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. CR025A Copper

Both C97800 nickel silver and CR025A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is CR025A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
99
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
99.9 to 99.96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0