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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. C85400 Brass

Both C97800 nickel silver and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1