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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. C85700 Brass

Both C97800 nickel silver and C85700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3