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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C97800 nickel silver and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
8.5 to 9.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5