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C99300 Copper vs. 213.0 Aluminum

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
83.5 to 93
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5