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C99300 Copper vs. 333.0 Aluminum

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
81.8 to 89
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
8.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5