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C99300 Copper vs. 771.0 Aluminum

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
85 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.7 to 6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15