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C99300 Copper vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
25 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
67.9 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0