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C99300 Copper vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95.2 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0