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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.0553 Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.24
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
96.8 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0