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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
77.5 to 82
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0