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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
51 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0