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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
49.2 to 59
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0