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C99300 Copper vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
11.4 to 23.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0