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C99300 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4