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C99300 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 117

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 117.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
11
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
23
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
8.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
33

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
31
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
85
Density, g/cm3 8.2
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
610

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
0.88
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
78.4 to 80.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0