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C99300 Copper vs. K93500 Alloy

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
61.4 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0