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C99300 Copper vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3