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C99500 Copper vs. 5383 Aluminum

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.7 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15