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C99500 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5