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C99500 Copper vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2