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C99500 Copper vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25