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C99500 Copper vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
73.3 to 77.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0