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C99500 Copper vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C99500 copper and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5