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C99500 Copper vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C99500 copper and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5