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C99500 Copper vs. C67000 Bronze

Both C99500 copper and C67000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5