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C99500 Copper vs. R30021 Cobalt

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0