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C99600 Bronze vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
71.9 to 79.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0