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C99700 Brass vs. 5457 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.0 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1