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C99700 Brass vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C99700 brass and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
95
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1