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C99700 Brass vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
71.9 to 79.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0