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C99700 Brass vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0