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C99700 Brass vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0