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C99750 Brass vs. 1235 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
69
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
28 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
15 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0