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C99750 Brass vs. 2117 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15