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C99750 Brass vs. 2195 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
69
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
9.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15