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C99750 Brass vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
38 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1