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C99750 Brass vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
42 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15