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C99750 Brass vs. 5182 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
68
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
1.1 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
36 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15