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C99750 Brass vs. 5252 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
68
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
31 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1