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C99750 Brass vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
70
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
30 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants