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C99750 Brass vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
73
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25