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C99750 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
77.9 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0